Radar Signal Analysis With Oscilloscope Demodulation
Learn how oscilloscope demodulation and FFTs reveal radar pulse envelopes, Barker-coded phase modulation, chirp behavior, and frequency content.
FFT analysis converts time-domain oscilloscope data into a frequency-domain spectrum, revealing the signal’s underlying sine-wave components and interference sources.
S-parameters quantify how signals reflect and transmit through a network, providing a frequency-domain view of loss, impedance, and signal integrity.
Clear definition of DUT boundaries and correct interpretation of port indexing are essential to accurately measuring and understanding S-parameters.
Understanding the differences between reflection coefficient, return loss, transmission coefficient, and insertion loss eliminates common S-parameter confusion.
Understanding your lab’s RF background with spectral analysis and near-field probing helps separate real device emissions from environmental noise.
Near-field measurements capture all radiation components close to a device, but only dipole terms dominate far-field EMC compliance results.
Time-domain near-field probing reveals radiated emission signatures synchronized with switching currents, helping pinpoint return path discontinuities before EMC testing.
Small amounts of common current from ground bounce and return path gaps can turn ordinary interconnects into efficient radiating antennas.
By correlating filtered power rail variations with clock period tracking, you can quantify and verify a clock’s jitter sensitivity to supply noise.
By injecting a controlled power rail perturbation and tracking clock period variation, you can quantify a clock’s sensitivity to supply noise.
While split ground planes can reduce low-frequency resistive cross talk, differential signal routing provides a more robust and lower-risk solution.
Understanding how return currents create inductive switching noise and low-frequency resistive crosstalk is essential to designing low-noise ground planes.